What does 4×12 mean in workouts? 4×12, 10 , 8, 6. BB Bent Over Row. Basically means that you perform 4 sets of the exercise, the first set for 12 reps, the next for 10, the third for 8nand the fourth for 6. Generally, the reason you’re decreasing the number of repetitions is that you’re increasing the weight being moved. A good option after completing the 4 sets, would be to drop back down to the weight being moved.
A good option after completing the 4 sets, would be to drop back down to the weight that you use for 12 reps and then perform as many repetitions as you can or a drop set.
Sets and repetitions:
The terms “sets” and “repetitions,” which are frequently employed in the gym, can have an impact on an exercise regimen. Repetitional groups are known as sets (an example would be 3 sets of 12 repetitions). An exercise is done only once during a repetition.
Is it important how many sets or repetitions I complete? The response is yes! Your resistance training experience will affect the number of sets and repetitions you perform. You can accomplish more the more experience you have. There are two examples for the beginner who has less than 6 months of experience in the gym.
Example 1: Training for general fitness

2-4 sets with 10-15 repetitions
The person looking for well-balanced strength training should choose this program. Strength can be increased by following this regimen. For each exercise, you would perform 2 to 4 sets with 10 to 15 repetitions. Use the machine if you’d like, or go for 2–4 sessions of exercise.
Example 2: Training for muscle definition

3-6 sets with 12–20 repetitions
This program is for someone who wants to tone their muscles more than they want to increase their strength.
Your workout’s number of sets and reps will vary depending on your training objective. Goals for resistance training typically fall into one of these broad categories:
- General fitness: For someone new to weightlifting who wants to enhance daily function and general health, this is an acceptable objective.
- Muscular endurance: The capacity of a muscle to generate and maintain force over a lengthy period of time is known as strength endurance or muscular endurance. Typically, a program of higher reps with somewhat lighter weight would be used to strive toward this objective.
- Hypertrophy: Adding muscular mass is referred to technically as hypertrophy of the muscles. Planning for increased volumes of training at moderate-to-high intensity levels (1RM) with short rest intervals between sets can help you achieve maximum muscle growth.
- Muscular strength: It is the capacity to produce the most muscle force possible for a given exercise. When training for this objective, you’ll often do fewer repetitions but more intensely by lifting close to your 1RM.
- Power: power weightlifters who compete in powerlifting frequently do so. The term “powerlifting” simply describes the capacity to produce a substantial amount of force in the shortest amount of time.
Length of time between sets:
Rest for 1 to 2 minutes in between each set for a general fitness program. Only take a 1-minute break if your aim is a more specific or leaner regimen (or less).
This enables the heart rate to stay high during the workout, burning more calories to get leaner. To maintain a faster speed, keep in mind that you will be lifting less weight when performing higher repetitions and sets.
How much weight should you use?
Personal trainers are excellent at helping you choose the ideal weight for your objectives. To help you with this, the easiest method to establish the weight is to fiddle around with it a little bit, provided good form is being used.
For instance, with a programme of three sets of 12 repetitions, you should be straining to keep your form during the final few repetitions. Lift heavier to go into your repetition range if you are not at all struggling and can complete more repetitions.
Additionally, if you start to struggle too fast, you should lessen the weight. These ideas are relevant for every program outcome you want to pursue. Keep in mind that a well-balanced workout includes more than just weight training.
FAQ’S
We’ve covered a lot so far. However, you may still have concerns about setting personal records at the gym.
What does it mean to perform 4 sets of 12/10/8/6 reps?
It indicates that you perform the exercise four times, with the first set having 12 repetitions, the second having 10, the third having 8, and the fourth having six.
In general, you increase the amount of weight being moved while decreasing the number of repetitions. After you’ve finished the four sets, a nice choice is to go back to the weight you used for the 12 reps and then do a drop set or as many repetitions as you can.
Are 3 sets of exercises enough for building muscle?
Greater training volume is necessary for hypertrophy, or the growth of muscle, than simply three sets. If you have some exercise expertise and want to gain muscle, you should aim for two exercises per body region and perform 3 to 6 sets of each exercise.
How many repetitions are recommended for weight loss?
Depending on your fitness objectives, you should determine how many reps to do. Doing 12 to 15 reps should be plenty if you are new to exercising and want to increase your level of fitness. You can lose weight by increasing your calorie burn by getting more fit and building muscle.
Conclusion: What does 4×12 mean in workouts?
What does 4×12 mean in workouts? Basically, it means that you do 4 sets of the exercise, with the first set being 12 repetitions. You’re doing fewer reps because you’re moving more weight, which is why you’re doing fewer reps. Dropping back to the weight being moved would be a wise choice after finishing the four sets.
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